What is a Migraine Headache?
We have all experienced the pain of a simple headache before, and we know to take some medicine and wait for the pain to go away, but unfortunately for an unlucky few, they have the unpleasant and frequent painful experience of going through a migraine headache.
In this article, we will talk about how to identify true migraine headaches, strategies to prevent them and what to do if you have never been diagnosed but think you may be suffering from them.
The difference between a simple headache and a migraine headache
Unlike a simple headache, a migraine headache can have symptoms before the pain even starts. One symptom is something physicians call the migraine aura. This can present as changes in vision (seeing bright lines or shapes), hearing (loud ringing or music) or even feelings like burning, numbness and tingling.
The pain of the migraine headache typically is limited to only one side of the head — left or right — and usually described as a “throbbing” or “pulsing.” As it gets worse, you may experience other symptoms like nausea, vomiting and pain from bright lights and loud noises.
After the pain goes away, either on its own or with pain relievers, the last phase is what doctors call the migraine postdrome (or syndrome post-migraine), in which sudden head movements can cause the pain to return. You may also feel exhausted or drained, as this whole experience can last anywhere from four to 72 hours, another significant difference from the short, simple headache.